Global Market Access Newsletter March 2025

國家

更新內容

巴西

Brazil

ANATEL於2025年2月14日發布第2105號法案，其更新WWAN設備的技術要求，修訂第3151號和第3152號法案，並將於2025年8月13日起生效。

考量到用於連接巴西第五代行動網路(5G)之新設備的無線電頻譜品質、安全性、互通性及防護之需要發佈最低要求，例如非地面網路(NTN)中使用的設備和其他複雜性較低、能耗較低的設備(RedCap)，除了 4G 網路的 1bis 類要求之外；鑑於 3GPP 標準的每次發布，5G(以及 4G)網路皆會實現新功能，並且要求和測試程序也會得到改進。

ANATEL released Act 2105 on Feb. 14th, 2025. This new regulation updated the technical requirements for WWAN devices, amending Act 3151 and 3152, and it will be in force on Aug. 13th, 2025.

Considering the need to publish minimum requirements for quality, security, interoperability and protection of the radio spectrum applied to new devices to be inserted in the country's fifth generation mobile networks (5G), such as those used in non-terrestrial networks (NTN) and others of lesser complexity with low energy consumption (RedCap), in addition to Category 1bis in the case of 4G networks; Whereas, with each release of 3GPP standards, new functionalities are implemented in 5G (and also 4G) networks and that the requirements and test procedures are improved.

ANATEL 發布第 81/2025 號官方信函，依據 14448 號法案第 3.1.48及11.2 條，闡明使用 5150-5350 MHz 頻率範圍(特別是在車輛應用中)的室內環境定義。

依據ANATEL的規定，室內環境是指因建築物穿透而導致傳輸訊號衰減的環境，從而減少多個方向的發射(法案14448第3.1.1項中之定義)。

以此定義為基礎，ANATEL已確立5150-5350 MHz 頻段(WLAN B1/B2)僅允許在全封閉結構(模擬室內環境)的車輛中使用，例如汽車和卡車。因此，此頻段不能用於開放式車輛，包括摩托車、嘟嘟車和敞篷車。

ANATEL issued Official Letter No. 81/2025 to clarify the definition of indoor environment for the use of 5150-5350 MHz frequency range, particularly in vehicular applications, in accordance with item 3.1.48 and 11.2 of Act 14448.

According to ANATEL, an indoor environment refers to an environment with conditions to provide attenuation of transmitted signals due to building penetration, thereby reducing emissions in multiple directions (definition in item 3.1.1 of Act 14448).

Based on this definition, ANATEL has established that the 5150-5350 MHz band (WLAN B1/B2) is allowed only in vehicles with a fully enclosed structure (simulating an indoor environment), such as cars and trucks. Therefore, this band cannot be used in open vehicles, including motorcycles, tuk-tuks, and convertible cars.

巴拉圭

Paraguay

巴拉圭國家電信委員會(CONATEL)於2025年1月22日發布第0148-2025號董事會決議，修改國家頻率分配計畫(PNAF)，依據該決議，3300-3700MHz將分配給5G。

The Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CONATEL) of Paraguay released Resolución Directorio N° 0148-2025 to modify the Plan Nacional de Atribución de Frecuencias (PNAF) on January 22, 2025. According to the Resolution, the 3300-3700 MHz will be allocated for 5G.

阿根廷

Argentina

阿根廷工業暨商業部於2025年2月25日發布第 16/2025、17/2025 和 25/2025 號決議，廢除先前第 169/2018 號決議，並制定新法規以簡化阿根廷的電氣安全認證。

主要變更如下:

1. 第25/2025號決議: 新符合性標誌(QR code)要求，延後至2025年10月1日起實施。
2. 第16/2025號決議: 制定以下類別/類型的電氣產品的技術法規:

(1) 電源供應器和充電器
(2) 家用電器
(3) 燈具
(4) 電子、音訊和視訊設備

3. 第17/2025號決議: 制定由電動馬達驅動的機器和工具(涵蓋低壓機器和工具)的電氣產品的技術法規。

本辦法自2025年2月26日起施行，並以第 237/2024 號決議為基礎建立的認證架構，旨在簡化法規並促進電氣設備貿易。

寬限期：依據 169/2018決議所頒發的電氣安全證書可持續維持 1 年效期，有效日至 2026 年 2 月 26 日止。

Feb 25, 2025, the Secretary of Industry& Commerce has released Resolution No. 16/2025, 17/2025 and 25/2025 to revoke the former main Res. 169/2018 and to establish the new regulation to simplify Electrical Safety Certification in Argentina.

Main updates as below:

1. Resolution 25/2025: The Safety Mark (QR code) postpone the implement date to Oct. 1st, 2025
2. Resolution 16/2025: establishes the technical regulation for below category/type of electrical products:

(1) Power Supplies and Chargers
(2) Household Electrical Appliances
(3) Lighting Devices
(4) Electronic, Audio and Video Devices

3. Resolution 17/2025: establishes the technical regulation of Machines and tools powered by motors(It also covers low voltage machines and tools).

The Resolutions have already become effective since February 26th, 2025. They are based on the Certification Framework established by Res. 237/2024 with the aim of simplifying regulations and facilitating trade of electrical devices.

Grace Period: Electrical Safety Certificates issued under 169/2018 will be able to remain valid for 1 (one) year, until February 26th, 2026.

墨西哥

Mexico

墨西哥參議員倡議提出法令草案，增加聯邦電信和廣播法第 191 條第 22 節，為 USB Type-C 充電器作為電子設備通用充電器建立監管架構，如下所示:

本法令將自財政部公佈之日起生效。

墨西哥州主管機關將有 180 天的時間發布相應的 NOM 以及由此衍生的次級法規。

Senators in Mexico initiative with draft decree by which section XXII of article 191 of the Federal Telecommunications and Broadcasting Law is added to establish regulatory framework for USB type-C charger as a universal charger for electronic devices, such as below:

This Decree will enter into force on the day following its publication in the DOF.

The Mexican State, through the competent authority, will have 180 days to issue the corresponding NOM and the secondary regulations derived from it.

印度

India

2025 年 2 月 25 日，通訊部(電信部門)透過印度電信工程中心(TEC)發佈S.O. 982(E)通知(依據2023 年電信法)。該法規要求各種電信設備必須遵守標準和符合性評估要求，以保持與電信設備強制性測試和認證 (MTCTE) 措施的一致性。

生效日期: 通知中規定的標準將自發布之日起180天後，即2025年8月24日起強制實施。自生效日起，任何人不得進口、銷售、分銷或使用所列電信設備，除非其符合TEC規定的基本要求。

設備和基本要求清單如下：

On February 25, 2025, the Ministry of Communications (Department of Telecommunication) through the Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC), issued Notification S.O. 982(E) under the Telecommunications Act, 2023. This mandates standards and conformity assessment requirements for a wide range of telecommunication equipment to align with Mandatory Testing and Certification of Telecom Equipment (MTCTE) measures.

Effective Date: The standards outlined in the notification will become mandatory 180 days from the date of issuance, i.e., August 24, 2025.

From the effective date, no person shall import, sell, distribute, or use the listed telecommunication equipment unless it complies with the essential requirements specified by TEC.

List of Equipment & Essential Requirements

印度通訊部(MoC)於2025年3月12日發布新聞稿，宣布在印度推出5G服務以及在印度開發6G技術的多項措施。

The Ministry of Communications (MoC) of India published press releases on March 12, 2025, announcing several initiatives for the rollout of 5G services in India, and the development of 6G technology in India.

南韓

South Korea

韓國無線電管理局宣布對簡單無線電臺、太空站、衛星地球電臺、無線電探測用無線電設施和其他業務無線電設施的技術標準進行部分修改。

主要修改內容如下：
1. 公告第2025-01號:
制定11-14 GHz頻段運轉高度1,100公里以上、1,300公里以下低軌道衛星地球電臺(用戶終端) 的技術標準

(1) 規定通訊夥伴(太空站)和衛星地球電臺(使用者終端)的頻率等操作規範;
(2) 規定衛星追蹤、傳輸控制等無線電台的基本要求;規定衛星地球電臺的發射、接收規範以及其他無線電臺(站)干擾的保護。

2. 公告第2025-10號:

(1) 建立物聯網(IoT)終端發射和接收設備的技術標準;
(2) 建立無人機偵測雷達定義、佔用頻寬等標準，以盡量減少干擾、混附發射等影響;
(3) 建立類比廣播使用的有限許可;
(4) 將難懂的術語修正為簡單易懂的術語。

Korea RRA has announced partial amendments to the technical standards for Radio Facilities of Simple Radio station, Space Station, Earth Station, Radio Facilities for Radio Detection and Other Business Radio Facilities.

The main revisions are as follows:

1. Announcement No. 2025-01:

Establishment of technical standards for earth stations (user terminals) that communicate with low-orbit satellites operating at an altitude of more than 1,100 km and less than 1,300 km in the 11-14 GHz frequency band

(1) Specifies operational specifications such as the communication partner (space station) and frequency of the earth station (user terminal).
(2) Stipulates the basic requirements for radio stations such as satellite tracking and transmission control
(3) Stipulates the transmission and reception specifications of the earth station and the protection against interference with other radio stations.

2. Announcement No. 2025 - 10:

(1) Establishment of technical standards for transmitting and receiving devices for Internet of Things (IoT) terminals
(2) Establishment of standards for drone detection radar definition, occupied frequency bandwidth to minimize the impact of interference, spurious firing, etc.
(3) Establishment of a limited license for the use of analog radios
(4) Changed difficult terms to easy-to-understand term

韓國科學技術情報通訊部(MSIT)宣布，3GPP(第三代合作夥伴計畫)在韓國舉行第六代行動通訊國際會議，探討推動6G標準化。

本次6G技術研討會分享6G需求研究成果，討論6G新型無線網路/核心網路架構，技術全體會議分為無線電存取網路(RAN)、系統與服務(SA)、核心網路與終端(CT)三個部分。

透過本次研討會，對6G實現技術進行全面的討論，並預測未來6G標準發展的方向。
此外，預計將開始研究支援中高頻段(7~24 GHz)的無線網路特性，此為韓國MSIT第六代行動通訊研發專案的重點。

下列為第六代行動通訊研究的內容:
1. 人工智慧與第六代行動通訊的結合
2. 節能技術
3. 第六代行動通訊獨立組網(SA)架構
4. 地面網路(TN)與非地面網路(NTN)的結合

Korea MSIT announced that 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) held its 6th Generation Mobile Communications International Conference in Korea to discuss the promotion of 6G standardization.

The 6G technical workshop shared the results of 6G requirements research and discussed the structure of the new radio network/core network for 6G, and the technical plenary session was organized into three sections: Radio Access Network (RAN), Systems and Services (SA), and Core Network and Terminal (CT).

Through this workshop, a full-scale discussion on 6G implementation technologies was held, and it was possible to predict the future direction of 6G standard development.
Also, starting research of wireless network characteristics to support the Upper-mid band (7~24 GHz), which is the focus of Korea MSIT's 6th generation mobile communication R&D project is expected.

Below is Included in the 6th generation mobile communication research:
1. The combination of artificial intelligence and 6th generation mobile communication
2. Energy-saving technology
3. 6th generation mobile communication standalone mode (SA) structure
4. The combination of terrestrial network (TN) and non-terrestrial network (NTN)

美國

USA

2025 年 2 月 25 日，FCC 啟動一項程序，旨在探索中頻頻譜範圍(即Upper C-band 3.98-4.2 GHz)內進一步創新和投資的機會。

為滿足預期的頻譜需求，促進經濟發展，並增進美國的安全利益，委員會將徵求回饋意見，了解是否以及如何開放Upper C-band更多的部分以供更密集使用。

本通知的調查，已開始尋求利害關係人的意見，以更密集地使用Upper C-band，從而激勵快速有效地部署新的通訊服務、刺激投資並滿足對該波段感興趣的各利益相關者的需求。

On February 25, 2025, FCC launched a proceeding to explore further opportunities for innovation and investment in the mid-band spectrum range known as the Upper C-band (3.98-4.2 GHz).

To address anticipated spectrum needs, promote economic development, and advance American security interests, the Commission will invite feedback on whether, and if so how, it should open up additional portions of the Upper C-band for more intensive use.

The Notice of Inquiry has started to seek stakeholder input on options for more intensive use of the Upper C-band that could incentivize rapid and efficient deployment of new communications services, spur investment, and address the needs of various stakeholders with interests in the band.

2025 年 3 月 6 日，FCC 宣布6 GHz 頻段的監管更新，全面擴展VLP(超低功率)設備的頻率範圍(5.925-7.125MHz)。

VLP 設備將採用與6 GHz 頻段的 U-NII-5(5.925-6.425 MHz)和部分 U-NII-7(6.525-6.875 MHz)的 VLP 設備之相同功率等級及其他技術和操作要求運作。

FCC 先前允許 VLP 設備在以下頻段運作:
U-NII-5頻段(5.925-6.425 GHz)
U-NII-7頻段(6.525-6.875 GHz)

新規定額外開放以下頻段供 VLP 設備使用:
U-NII-6頻段(6.425-6.525 GHz)
U-NII-8頻段(6.875-7.125 GHz)

此更新為6GHz頻段之使用提供更大的彈性，並促進穿戴式科技、擴增實境(AR)和虛擬實境(VR)等尖端應用生態系統的發展。

其進一步增加教育機會，改善醫療保健成效，並提供創新的娛樂體驗。

本公告生效日期為2025年5月5日。

On March 6, 2025, FCC announced regulatory updates for the 6 GHz band, extending the frequency range for VLP (Very Low Power) devices entirely (5.925-7.125MHz).

The VLP devices will operate with the same power levels and other technical and operational requirements that apply to VLP devices in the U-NII-5 (5.925-6.425 MHz) and U-NII-7 (6.525-6.875 MHz) portions of the 6 GHz band.

The FCC previously allowed VLP devices to operate in the following frequency bands:
U-NII-5 band (5.925-6.425 GHz)
U-NII-7 band (6.525-6.875 GHz)

The new rules additionally open up the following frequency bands for use by VLP devices:
U-NII-6 band (6.425-6.525 GHz)
U-NII-8 band (6.875-7.125 GHz)

This measure offers greater flexibility for the use of the 6 GHz band, fostering the development of ecosystems for cutting-edge applications, including wearable technologies, augmented reality (AR), and virtual reality (VR).

It further enhances educational opportunities, improves healthcare outcomes, and delivers innovative entertainment experiences.

The effective date of this announcement is May 5,2025.